Gift Cards/Certificates are available

Something I was asked recently was if I sell Gift Cards or Certificates.  Usually this is for someone wanting to purchase a lesson as a gift.

The short answer is YES.

And the gift certificate is not limited to being used for lessons.  You could also purchase one as a (partial) payment towards a performance.

If you have questions, please don’t hesitate to reach out to me.

Phone: 587-600-0013 (push 2 to get past robodialer block).

email: bagpipes@ksfraser.com

The Practice Chanter

Parts of the practice chanter

Being able to identify the parts of the Practice Chanter is a requirement for SCQF Level 2
  1. It is either made of plastic or wood. Chanters made by the better manufacturers have the maker’s name engraved on the lower half of the chanter between the joint and the high G hole. Only well made chanters will be in tune with itself.
  2. To check a chanter, look in the bores. The inside should be smooth. Also, try playing a reed, and check the pitch of each note to the others. Some reeds may not tune in a certain chanter, but most reeds should.
  3. When buying a chanter, there is no point in buying a model with ivory and silver finishings as that only adds to the cost without improving the sound.
  4. There are half sized chanters on the market. There is no point in buying them. A person quickly becomes used to stretching their fingers to cover the holes of the full sized chanter. Besides, if the learner gets used to the half size chanter, then he or she has to relearn hole spacing for the bagpipe chanter.
PracticeChanter.jpg

Parts

PracticeChanterParts.jpg

The Mouthpiece is where the lips wrap around and through which air is blown. On most (plastic) practice chanters the mouthpiece is molded onto the top section. On wooden chanters, the mouthpiece is generally plastic and the top section wood.

The top section connects to the bottom section on the pin. It covers the reed completely, and air flows from the mouthpiece through the top section to and through the reed.

PracticeChanterMouthpiece.jpg
Reed

The blades of the reed is what vibrates causing the sound. The blades sit in the staple and the staple and blades are wrapped with hemp.

Bottom Section

The bottom section contains the finger holes. It also contains the pin (joint) on which the top section is attached.

The Sole is ornamental, on the bottom of the chanter. It helps prevents wooden chanters from splitting. It also raises the chanter up off of the table (when resting on a table) which allows sound to escape.

PracticeChanterBaseSole.jpg

Practice Chanter Maintenance

Being able to maintain your Practice Chanter is a requirement for SCQF Level 3

Also see Care and Cleaning of your practice chanter

Weakening or Strengthening the Practice Chanter Reed

To make the reed harder to blow, we curve the blades (pinch the sides).

To make the reed easier to blow we flatten the blades (pinch the middle top of the blades).

Making the Practice Chanter Reed sharper or flatter

To make a note sharper, you need to shorten the tube. One way to do this is to push the reed in slightly.

To make a note flatter, you need to lengthen the tube. One way to do this is to pull the reed out slightly.

Care, Cleaning and Storage of the practice chanter

Care, Cleaning and Storage of the Practice Chanter

Practice chanters are sensitive to extreme temperatures.

  • Don’t leave them in your vehicle during the hottest days of the summer or coldest days of the winter.
    • Heat will melt the plastic chanters and reeds.
    • Cold will make both plastic and wood chanters brittle allowing them to break easily.

Materials Needed

  • Practice Chanter
  • Hemp
  • Parafin Wax
  • Scissors or knife (cutting hemp)
  • Cloth/pull through

Disassembling the practice chanter

Make sure you always separate joints by grabbing onto the top and bottom of the joint immediately beside the joint before you twist. DO NOT leave a great space between your hands. The stress of the twisting motion can cause the chanter (or other part like a drone) to break, especially if it is wood.

Hemping the joint

On the newer practice chanters that are plastic, they usually have rubber o-rings for sealing the joint so hemping isn’t normally required. However, on wooden chanters it is required. Due to the air pressure required for the reed to sound, we need to ensure that the joint between the top section and the bottom section is as airtight as possible. This is accomplished by wrapping the pin with hemp. The hemp is coated with paraffin or bees wax to help make the hemp water resistent so that it doesn’t rot. The hemp also helps prevent the hemp from spinning on the pin.

To hemp the joint:

Form a loop with the hemp. The top of the loop is at one end of the pin and the free end of the loop is at the other. At the free end, start wrapping the pin with hemp by filling in the grooves (practice chanters that need to be hemped will have grooves). Once you have wrapped to the loop end, you insert the running end of the hemp through the loop, and then pull it under the wrappings by pulling on the free end of the hemp.

Continue adding layers of hemp as required such that the top section will fit snugly on the bottom section.

NOTE: If you haven’t used pre-waxed hemp, you will need to wax each layer of hemp as you have finished the layer.

Removing Moisture from the practice chanter

Wipe down the outside of the chanter.

Wipe down the seat and around the pin (inner part of joint).

Insert your cloth up into the upper section of the chanter to absorb moisture that may be in the chanter.

You may also need to hold the bottom section upside down so that moisture drains from the chanter.

Removing Moisture from the reed

Wipe down the reed.

If there is moisture in the reed (it makes a gurgling sound when played) you can blow from the staple end of the reed and this will blow most of the moisture out of the reed.

Cleaning the practice chanter

Don’t use harsh chemicals on your chanter. Usually wiping the chanter down swill suffice, but if that isn’t sufficient, use luke warm water with a very mild soap.

Assembling the practice chanter

Carefully line up the base section and the top section. Ensuring that you don’t scrape the reed on the inside of the top section, insert the base into the top so that the pin on the base is snugly in the top.

Storing the practice chanter

Store your practice chanter in a cool dry location. I usually store my chanter in my pipe case.

Spring is in the air. Time for Spring Cleaning (Bagpipe Maintenance)

As Spring is now trying it’s best to be here, it is a good time to do bagpipe maintenance so that we can enjoy piping outdoors. I am looking at holding the class on either April 25th, 26th, May 16th or May 17th.  If on a Saturday, the class would be from 1 until 4.  … Continue reading “Spring is in the air. Time for Spring Cleaning (Bagpipe Maintenance)”

            As Spring is now trying it's best to be here, it is a good time to do bagpipe maintenance so that we can enjoy piping outdoors.

I am looking at holding the class on either April 25th, 26th, May 16th or May 17th.  If on a Saturday, the class would be from 1 until 4.  If on the Sunday, it would be from noon until 2:30 (band practice will start a bit late).  The cost would be $50 a participant.

Topics I intend to cover:
*Checking the bag for air tightness.
*Bag seasoning
*blowstick valves
*hemping of joints
*Adjusting Chanter reeds
*Adjusting drone reeds
*Tuning the chanter to itself
*retying a stock (as required)
*discuss water traps/cannisters

If you are interested in attending the class, please contact me at bagpipes@ksfraser.com indicating your order of preference for the dates listed above.

Time for a Spring Cleaning on the pipes

Now that the birds are chirping outside, Spring is on its way.  And that means its time for a spring cleaning, bagpipe style. It is now time to do that maintenance that has been put off. Check all hemp and replace any that is not 100% Check the air tightness of the bag.  Season as … Continue reading “Time for a Spring Cleaning on the pipes”

            Now that the birds are chirping outside, Spring is on its way.  And that means its time for a spring cleaning, bagpipe style.

It is now time to do that maintenance that has been put off.

  1. Check all hemp and replace any that is not 100%
  2. Check the air tightness of the bag.  Season as required.  Replace the bag if there are holes.
  3. Check the air efficiency of the reeds
  4. Break in a new pipe chanter reed if you don’t have a spare ready to go (I don’t, and my current one is at the end of its life.  I’m going to break in 2).
  5. Make sure all parts are in good order.  Reglue on the metal fittings that have fallen off, take some silvo to the tarnished ones.
  6. Run some bore-oil through the bores.
  7. Check the blowstick valve.

Stay tuned for a date when I will hold a drop-in class on bagpipe maintenance!

Reeds falling into a bag seasoned with SilSeal

<h1>Reeds and SilSeal do not mix!</h1> This is a heads up, do your utmost best to not let drone reeds fall into your leather bag that is seasoned with SilSeal.  SilSeal is a great sealing agent.  It works so well it also seals your reed’s tongue so that it will not vibrate.  Nothing worse than … Continue reading “Reeds falling into a bag seasoned with SilSeal”

            <h1>Reeds and SilSeal do not mix!</h1>

This is a heads up, do your utmost best to not let drone reeds fall into your leather bag that is seasoned with SilSeal.  SilSeal is a great sealing agent.  It works so well it also seals your reed’s tongue so that it will not vibrate.  Nothing worse than having the reed fall out just as you are warming up for a performance 🙁

How do you fixing the SilSeal’ed reed?

Unfortunately, it will take a bit of time and effort.  First step is to wipe off all of the excess SilSeal. If you’ve been playing a lot recently, this could be a fair amount as the moisture in your breath (ok, spit really) will soften the SilSeal turning it into a nice goop.

Next, let the reed and the remaining SilSeal dry out.  Out of the bag, in either your pipe case or even better sitting on a counter on a paper towel.

Next, see if the tongue will vibrate.  Chances are it is stuck to the reed.  You may need to pry it open.  You may even need to sand the tongue/groove a tiny bit.  If so, use very very fine sand paper.  You want it nice and smooth.  A rough sand paper will leave burrs, gouges, etc.

Now see if it vibrates.  If not, see my pages on reed maintenance.